Ticonderoga and Crown Point :: essays research papers

The immediate object of theattack on the British Forts at Ticonderoga and Crown evinceon May 10 and 11, 1775 was first to capture the fortsthemselves, but also to obtain a cannon and supplies to usefor the impending seige of Boston. Washington, whoassumed command of the American sop ups on July 2, 1775,could not attempt this attack without heavy artillery, whichwas procured by Colonel Ethan Allen, Colonel BenedictArnold and Colonel Seth Warner with Vermonts Green survey Boys. Green Mountain Boys, was the name of agroup of soldiers from Vermont led by Allen, Warner andArnold. They took their name from the Green Mountains inVermont. The Green Mountain Boys were originallyorganized by Ethan Allen before the revolution to protest theclaims of the parvenu York govern manpowert to Vermont territory,and were later joined by Seth Warner and Benedict Arnold.Seth Warner, was born in Connecticut and later moved toVermont, where he was declared an illegalize in 1771 forforcibly resisting a New York claim to the area, and had areward offered for his capture. Under Ethan Allen andBenedict Arnold, he participated in the seizure of FortTiconderoga and led the force that took Crown Point thenext day. Later that year, he was elected lieutenant-colonelcommandant of the Green Mountain Boys. Ethan Allen wasalso born Connecticut, moving to Vermont in 1769. Hebecame affect in the struggle between New York andNew Hampshire for control of the region, just like Allenwas. The New York authorities rejected an appeal that theregion be found as a separate province, and Allenorganized a volunteer militia, called the Green MountainBoys, to resist the New York cause. Volunteers were raisedby the Committee of Correspondence. They recruited fiftymen and three hundred pounds to set up the GreenMountain Boys. Allen too, was declared an outlaw by thegovernor of New York. At the outbreak of the Revolution,Allen and The Green Mountain Boys offered to fight againstthe British. Arnold was born i n Connecticut and enlisted inthe militia during the French and Indian War. Later, as amilitia colonel, Arnold joined with Allen and The GreenMountain Boys to call in Fort Ticonderoga .